采用机械球磨技术制备了MgH2-10%Al2O3(质量分数)储氢复合体系,通过XRD、SEM、DSC-TG等检测手段考查了微量Al2O3陶瓷颗粒掺杂对MgH2体系组织结构及解氢性能的影响,并对其相关机理进行了分析.结果表明:机械球磨可有效细化MgH2颗粒;在微量Al2O3陶瓷颗粒与机械球磨的协同作用下,MgH2颗粒的细化效果更为显著;相对于纯MgH2球磨体系而言,微量Al2O3的掺杂有效降低了MgH2体系的解氢温度(降低近50℃),且其解氢速率也有所提高;MgH2-Al2O3储氢复合体系解氢性能的改善主要源于Al2O3陶瓷颗粒对MgH2体系的组织细化效应.
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