A Z-parameter method is used to evaluate the damage process of HK40 austenitic steel. By using Z-parameter based on the Larson-Miller method, the nonlinear master curve of the log stress vs Larson-Miller parameter P can be expressed as: P=27.74-3.41gσ-0.032σ, and a family of curves parallel to the master curve can be written as: P=(27.74-Z)-3.41gσ-0.032σ, where Z represents the magnitude of the deviation from the master curve. According to the creep rupture data both from different segments of a serviced tube and from the same segment locations with different service time, the value of parameter Z has close relationship with the deterioration of creep rupture properties. The damage state of the samples is evaluated by monitoring the changes in natural frequency f and Young's modulus E, and the relationships between Z and the damage parameters are discussed.
参考文献
[1] | S H Dai .[J].Int J Pres Vess Pip,1996,69:247. |
[2] | S W Nam .[J].Material Science and Engineering,2002,A322:64. |
[3] | J. Das;S. M. Sivakumar .An evaluation of multiaxial fatigue life assessment methods for engineering components[J].International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping,1999(10):741-746. |
[4] | A K Ray;Y N Tiwari;A N Sinha;R K Sinha,R Singh and S Chaudhuri .[J].Engineering Failure Analysis,1998,5:289. |
[5] | A.K. Ray;Y.N. Tiwari;R.K. Sinha .Remnant life assessment of service-exposed pendent superheater tubes[J].Engineering failure analysis,2002(1):83-92. |
[6] | F R Larson;J Miller .[J].J Trans ASME,1952,74:765. |
[7] | G Sundararajan .[J].Material Science and Engineering,1989,A112:205. |
[8] | Y D Li .[J].Int J Pres Vess Pip,1996,69:161. |
[9] | H Machida;N Yoshioka;H Ogo .[J].Nuclear Engineering Design,2002,212(1-3):183. |
[10] | J E Indacochea;R A Seshadri .[J].Materials Science and Engineering A-structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,1997,234-236:555. |
[11] | B G Choi;S W Nam;Y C Yoon;J J Kim .[J].Journal of Materials Science,1996,31:4957. |
[12] | R Raj;M F Ashby .[J].Acta Metallurgica,1975,23:653. |
[13] | J. Zhao;S.-q. Han;H.-b. Gao .Remaining life assessment of a CrMoV steel using the Z-parameter method[J].International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping,2004(9):757-760. |
[14] | S Q Han;J Zhao;L Wang;H B Gao .[J].Key Engineering Materials,2005,297-300:1758. |
[15] | J.Zhao,S.Q.Han,S.M.Xie,H.B.Gao,L.Wang.REMAINING LIFE ASSESSMENT OF A 1Cr5Mo STEEL BY USING Z-PARAMETER METHOD[J].金属学报(英文版),2004(04):601-605. |
[16] | Wangzhou WU.Thesis of HK40 Reformer Tube[M].北京,1988:179-205. |
[17] | F Vallianatos;D Triantis;A Tzanis;C Anastasiadis and I Stavrakas .[J].Physics and Chemistry of the Earth,2004,29:339. |
[18] | E. Smith .Fresh perspectives regarding scaling of the failure of quasi-brittle materials[J].International Journal of Engineering Science,1999(10):1251-1259. |
[19] | Ke CHENG;Gongxun MA;Fuzhong SHEN;Zhongliang DING .[J].Phys Testing Chem Analysis Part A:Physical Testing,2000,36:448. |
[20] | N. Meredith .Determination of the elastic modulus of resin based materials as a function of resonance frequency during polymerisation[J].Dental materials,1999(2):98-104. |
[21] | J.M.Gong;S.T.Tu .Damage assessment and maintenance strategy of hydrogen reformer furnace tubes[J].Engineering failure analysis,1999(3):143-153. |
[22] | S J Zhu;P E Li;J Zhao;Z B Cao .[J].Material Science and Engineering,1989,A114:7. |
[23] | S J Zhu;J Zhao;F G Wang .[J].METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE,1990,21A:2237. |
[24] | G Straffelini;A Molinari .[J].Material Science and Engineering,2002,A334:96. |
[25] | J Lemaitre;J Dufailly .[J].Engineering Fracture Mechanics,1987,28:643. |
[26] | T Suzuki;M Ohtsu .[J].Construction and Building Materials,2004,22:197. |
[27] | R D Blevins.Formulas for Natural Frequency and Mode Shape[M].Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc,1978:108. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%