以甲基丙烯酸全氟辛基乙酯(PFEA)为含氟丙烯酸酯单体,烯丙氧基壬基酚聚氧乙烯(10)醚单磷酸(ANPEO10-P1)为反应型乳化剂,采用预乳化、半连续法聚合方式合成了具有核壳结构的无皂含氟丙烯酸酯共聚乳液.研究了乳化剂用量对聚合反应以及PFEA用量对乳胶膜吸水率和接触角的影响.结果表明,当反应型乳化剂ANPEO10-P1用量为5%(质量分数,下同),PFEA用量为6%时,得到的乳液粒径分布窄,稳定性好,乳液成膜后吸水率低,达到8.8%,对水的接触角达到了109.5°,表现出优异的疏水性能.
参考文献
[1] | Iezzi RA.;Wood K.;Gaboury S. .Acrylic-fluoropolymer mixtures and their use in coatings[J].Progress in Organic Coatings: An International Review Journal,2000(1/4):55-60. |
[2] | Takayanagi T.;Yamabe M. .Progress of fluoropolymers on coating applications - Development of mineral spirit soluble polymer and aqueous dispersion[J].Progress in Organic Coatings: An International Review Journal,2000(1/4):185-190. |
[3] | 赵兴顺,丁小斌,郑朝晖,潘毅,朱珠,戴静,彭宇行.含氟丙烯酸酯共聚乳液的制备及表征[J].功能高分子学报,2003(04):436-440. |
[4] | Landfester K.;Rothe R.;Antonietti M. .Convenient synthesis of fluorinated latexes and core-shell structures by miniemulsion polymerization[J].Macromolecules,2002(5):1658-1662. |
[5] | Thomas RR.;Stika KM.;Stephans LE.;Magallanes GS.;Dimonie VL.;Sudol ED.;El-Aasser MS.;Lloyd KG. .Low free energy surfaces using blends of fluorinated acrylic copolymer and hydrocarbon acrylic copolymer latexes[J].Macromolecules,2000(23):8828-8841. |
[6] | Jin LQ;Liu ZL;Xu QH;Li YC .Preparation of soap-free cationic emulsion using polymerizable surfactant[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2006(3):1111-1116. |
[7] | Kang K;Kan CY;Du Y;Yeung A;Liu DS .Morphology control of soap-free seeded P(St-EA-AA) latex particles[J].European Polymer Journal,2005(7):1510-1518. |
[8] | 郭林晖,马承银.反应性乳化剂对MMA/BA乳液聚合的影响[J].涂料工业,2004(10):30-32. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%