以CoSO3和(NH4)2C2O4·H2O为原料,通过65℃的温热沉淀反应和温热陈化过程,控制合成了水合草酸钴纳米棒.以水合草酸钴纳米棒为前驱体,在Ar气氛中于360℃下,通过热分解过程制备纳米金属钴纤维.实验样品采用AAS,OEA,FT-IR,TGA-DTG,XRD和SEM测试技术进行分析.测试结果表明:温和液相沉淀法制备的样品为水合草酸钴,其化学式可写为CoC2O4·3H2O.制备的草酸钴纳米棒直径为0.2～0.4 μm,长度为1.0～5.0μm；热分解制备的金属钴纳米纤维的直径约0.2 μm,长度为1.0～5.0 μm.
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