综述了磁液体中磁性粒子的选择和制备、基液和表面活性剂的选择.通过对钙钛矿锰氧化物的磁热效应、纳米材料的制备及其它一系列优点的综述论证了制备La1-xCaxMnO3磁液体的可行性,并预期了La1-xCaxMnO3磁液体的商业前景:不仅可以获得大的制冷量,还可以使结构设计简单化,使室温磁制冷商业化成为可能.
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