采用表面处理法修饰稀土氧化物WO3、CeO2,制备了WO3/CeO2/环氧树脂基多层辐射防护材料.利用扫描电镜(SEM)观察材料的微观结构;用多道γ谱仪和Gamma Vision软件对该多层辐射防护材料进行了辐射防护性能测试;运用蒙特卡洛模拟软件EGSnrc对光子在材料中的输运过程进行模拟,并通过计算注量,得出该材料线性衰减系数的理论值,与γ谱测试结果进行比较;比较双层结构中,WO3以及CeO2的先后顺序对于该多层辐射防护材料的影响.结果表明,制备的材料功能性颗粒分布均匀,有轻微团聚现象,在低能区间,CeO2在前的多层材料防护性能较为优越,但是在高能区间WO3在前的防护性能较好,模拟计算的线性衰减系数与实验结果基本吻合.
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