主要介绍了胶晶模板法制备三维有序大孔材料(3DOM),详细阐述了单分散微球的合成、胶晶模板的排列、前驱物的填充以及胶晶模板的去除,同时还归纳了3DOM材料在催化剂载体、过滤及分离材料、光子晶体和光学传感器等方面的应用,并指出了目前急需要解决的问题.
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