PVT法生长SiC过程中晶体内部的热应力是其位错产生的主要原因,而生长界面的形状对晶体热应力及缺陷的产生都有一定影响.本文对不同生长界面晶体的温场及应力场进行了数值分析,结果显示相对于凸出及平整界面的晶体,微凹界面晶体的轴向温差最小,同时产生缺陷的切应力Τrz及引起开裂的径向正应力σrr值都为最小.
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