采用干湿法纺丝工艺制备PAN纤维,考察了凝固条件对纤维微结构和性能的影响.结果表明,降低凝固浴温度、采用梯级凝固工艺.可以减缓双扩散过程;采用凝固能力较弱的乙醇作为非溶剂,可以减缓凝固成形过程.这2种改变均有利于获得皮芯差异小、性能优异的PAN纤维.
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