采用热膨胀仪测定了含Cr量分别为1 mass％和2.5 mass％的中碳锰铬钢55Mn2Cr、55Mn2Cr3的过冷奥氏体连续转变曲线,结合组织观察、硬度测定、动力学分析、热力学计算等研究了Cr元素含量对中碳锰铬钢珠光体相变过程、组织和硬度的影响.研究表明,55Mn2Cr3钢较高的淬透性和较大珠光体球化倾向缩小了其片状珠光体转变区;55Mn2Cr钢能在较宽冷速范围内、较低温度下获得细片珠光体,硬度330 HV左右.
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