采用NH4 HCO3与FeCl3·6H2O、Zn(NO3)2·6H2O、Ni(NO3)2·6H2O进行室温固相反应制得Fe(OH)3、Zn3(OH)4CO3·H2O、Ni3(OH)4CO3·4H2O混合前驱物,先经微波加热,再热分解制得纳米粉体.利用激光粒度分析仪、XRD、SEM和TEM对分解产物进行了表征,获得了形貌为球形、颗粒分布均匀、平均粒度为62nm、尖晶石结构的纳米Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4复合铁氧体粉体.经测试样品的相对介电常数和相对磁导率后,发现该纳米铁氧体粉体在100~1800MHz内具有良好的电损耗和磁损耗性能.
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