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用偏振光显微镜旋转成像测量C/C复合材料热解炭消光角过程中,所采集的序列图像间经常出现目标偏移现象.针对该问题,提出了一种基于结构特征的图像配准算法.该算法采用圆边缘检测算子检测每幅图像中同一纤维圆截面的圆心,以圆心作为图像配准的匹配点,通过坐标变换实现图像配准.在热解炭消光角测量过程中的应用结果表明,该配准算法可以避免因目标偏移而造成的数据采集误差,保证消光角测量的准确实现.

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