简要介绍了染料敏化太阳能电池(简称DSSC)的结构和工作原理;综述和讨论了近年来TiO2阳极的改性技术,包括半导体复合、梯度掺杂、过渡金属离子掺杂、贵金属沉积、表面修饰以及紫外光照射改性等方面国内外研究的进展;并对染料敏化太阳能电池的应用前景和今后研究工作的重点进行了论述.
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