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通过室温下拉伸实验研究了Ti-14Nb-4Sn和Ti-16Nb-4Sn(at.%)合金的超弹性.发现锻造态和400℃冰水淬火态的Ti-16Nb-4Sn合金超弹性良好,通过4%变形量循环拉伸三次即可获得完全的超弹性;而400℃冰水淬火态的Ti-14Nb-4Sn合金通过3%变形量循环拉伸两次即可完全回复.Ti-14Nb-4Sn合金和Ti-16Nb-4Sn合金均以700℃冰水淬火态断裂延伸率为最大,分别为14.42%和12.02%.锻造态Ti-14Nb-4Sn合金的马氏体逆相变回复温度As为134.8℃.XRD分析结果表明室温下Ti-16Nb-4Sn合金的组织为β相和+α"马氏体相;而Ti-14Nb-4Sn合金的室温组织除β和α"外,还存在α相.

参考文献

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