欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

以异丁胺基多面齐聚倍半硅氧烷(Aminopropyllsobutyl POSS,POSS-NH2)作为插层剂对累托石(Rectorite,REC)进行有机化处理,并应用于三元乙丙橡胶(Ethylene propylene diene monomer,EPDM)体系,采用机械共混法制备了POSS-NH2自组装改性累托石/三元乙丙橡胶(POSS-REC/EPDM)复合材料.考察了POSS-REC在橡胶体系中的剥离行为、复合材料的微观结构、力学性能及热学性能.结果表明:POSS-REC添加量较低时形成较均一的插层-剥离型纳米复合材料;POSS-REC添加量为3%(质量分数)时,复合材料力学性能和热学性能最佳,与纯EP-DM橡胶相比,其拉伸强度提高245.5%,断裂伸长率提高113.3%,热分解温度提高7.7℃.

参考文献

[1] Li G,Wang L,Ni H,et al .Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquio-xane (POSS) polymers and copolymers:A review[J].J Inorg Organomet Polym,2001,11
[2] Li G,Pittman J R C U.Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) polymers,copolymers and resin nanocomposites[M]//Macromolecules containing metal and metal-like elements.Hoboken,NJ:John A Wiley & Sons,2005,2005.
[3] Yuan L,Ma X Y,Liang G Z,et al .Fibre reinforced organic rectorite/unsaturated polyester composites[J].Compos Sci Techn,2007,67(11):2311,2007.
[4] Wu Q,Xue Z,Qi Z,et al .Synthesis and characterization of PAN/clay nanocomposite with extended chain conformation of polyaniline[J].Polymer,2000,41(6):2029,2000.
[5] Tyan H,Liu Y,Wei K .Thermally and mechanically enhanced clay/polyimide nanocomposite via reactive organoclay[J].Chem Mater,1999,11(7):1942,1999.
[6] Lu J M,et al .Advanced applications of ionic liquids in polymer science[J].Prog Polym Sci,2009,34(5):431,2009.
[7] Hou Linxi,Liu Yan .Structures and properties of organic rectorite/epoxy resin composites[J].J Chinese Ceram Soc,2011,39(7):1223 侯琳熙,刘燕.有机累托石/环氧树脂复合材料的结构及性能[J].硅酸盐学报,2011,39(7):1223,2011.
[8] 侯琳熙,刘燕.有机累托石/环氧树脂复合材料的结构及性能[J].硅酸盐学报,2011(07):1223-1228.
[9] Hou Linxi,Liu Yan .Morphology and thermal/mechanical properties of alkyl-imidazolium-treated rectorite/epoxy nanocomposites[J].J Appl Polym Sci,2012,126(5):1572,2012.
[10] Kuo S W,Chang F C .POSS related polymer nanocomposites[J].Prog Polym Sci,2011,36(12):1649,2011.
[11] Yei D R,Kuo S W,Su Y C,et al .Enhanced thermal properties of PS nanocomposites formed from inorganic POSStreated montmorillonite[J].Polymer,2004,45(8):2633,2004.
[12] Fox D M,Maupin P H,Harris J R,et al .Use of a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-imidazolium cation as an organic modifier for montmorillonite[J].Langmuir,2007,23(14):7707,2007.
[13] Zhao F,Bao X J,et al .Effect of POSS on morphology and mechanical properties of polyamide 12/montmorillonite nanocomposites[J].Appl Clay Sci,2010,47:249,2010.
[14] Lee J H,et al .Preparation and crystallization behavior of polylactide nanocomposites reinforced with POSS-modified montmorillonite[J].Fibers Polym,2011,12(2):180,2011.
[15] FuWL,LiuJ C,ChenXF,et al.Study on epoxy clay nanocompositelJ】.Thermosetting Resin,2002,17(2):19,2002.
[16] Wang K,Chen L,Wu J S,et al .Epoxy nanocomposites with highly exfoliated clay:Mechanical properties and fracture mechanisms[J].Macremolecules,2005,38(3):788,2005.
[17] Liu H Z,Zhang W A,Zheng S X .Montmorillonite intercalated by ammonium of octaaminopropyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane and its nanocomposites with epoxy resin[J].Polymer,2005,46(1):157,2005.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%