由水热法合成了稀土苯甲酸盐配合物Ln(C6H5COO)3(Ln=La,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Dy,Er).用元素分析、IR、X射线粉末衍射表征了该系列配合物.它们都为层状结构,属单斜晶系.用TG、DTA、IR、色谱-质谱联用仪研究了它们的热分解机制.在氮气氛下,热分解分两步进行: 先分解生成二碳酸一氧盐和有机化合物; 而后二碳酸一氧盐进一步分解生成稀土氧化物和二氧化碳.第一步中生成的有机化合物成分比较复杂,主要成分为二苯甲酮、9,10-蒽醌和1,3-二苯基异苯并呋喃等.
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