三元层状陶瓷Ti3AlC2由于兼具金属与陶瓷的优异性能,吸引了材料工作者的广泛关注.Ti3AlC2具有较低的维氏硬度,高熔点,高弯曲强度、杨氏模量和剪切模量,优良的导电导热性,自润滑性及良好的抗氧化、耐腐蚀性.综述了近年来三元层状陶瓷Ti3AlC2的制备技术及性能的研究进展,分析了Ti3AlC2的反应机理,并展望了Ti3AlC2材料的应用前景.
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