量子点具有独特的量子结构和物理性质而被广泛应用于生物探针、发光二极管、太阳能电池等.主要综述了Ⅱ-Ⅵ族半导体量子点的合成方法,比较了各种方法的优缺点,并介绍了半导体量子点非线性光学性质研究的最新进展.最后对其今后的主要发展方向进行了探讨.
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