采用水热法制备ZnWO4薄膜,研究了基体在反应釜不同位置对ZnWO4薄膜及其在染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSCs)中的光电性能的影响.采用XRD、SEM、UV-Vis、I-V及EIS对ZnWO4薄膜的结构、形貌及光电性能进行了表征.结果表明,反应釜不同位置得到的ZnWO4薄膜,均属黑钨矿型结构.薄膜的致密程度和厚度由反应釜顶部到底部依次增加,并且组成薄膜的颗粒由椭圆球状逐渐变为纳米棒状.位于水热反应釜中部位置生长的ZnWO4薄膜组装的DSSCs光电转换效率最高.
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