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采用共沉淀法制备了TiO2-ZrO2复合氧化物和单一的TiO2、ZrO2粉体,不同温度下煅烧后得到样品.用N2吸附、X-射线衍射仪、热重-差示扫描量热法对样品进行了表征.考察了单一组分与复合氧化物结构性能的差别以及煅烧温度对复合氧化物性能的影响.结果表明:550 ℃煅烧2 h后,单一TiO2、ZrO2分别是结晶良好的锐钛矿和单斜相(含少量四方相),而TiO2-ZrO2复合氧化物依然是无定型结构且具有较大的比表面积(190.15 m2/g).600 ℃煅烧后TiO2-ZrO2复合氧化物中出现了ZrTiO4晶型.随煅烧温度的升高,复合氧化物的比表面积出现了明显的下降(190.15~19.16 m2/g).DSC-TG曲线给出了TiO2、ZrO2以及TiO2-ZrO2的相转变温度,分别为440.2 ℃、445.7 ℃、713.5 ℃.

参考文献

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