碳纳米管薄膜具有优于传统发射器件的场发射特征,但它的场发射电流曲线只在低场区与特征曲线符合较好,在高场区偏离特征曲线.讨论了热电子发射、量子隧穿导致的位相改变对发射电流的影响,分析了场发射电流、位相的变化,解释了高场区发射电流曲线偏离的原因.
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