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采用扩展X射线精细结构谱(EXAFS)分析了Mg65Cu25YxGd10-x(x=0,5,10)非晶合金局域原子结构及合金的玻璃形成能力差异的原因.结果表明,随着替代元素Gd含量的增加,淬态Mg65Cu25YxGd10-x非晶合金吸收原子Cu周围的配位数单调增加,而最近邻原子间距呈现出微弱的下降,短程有序进一步增强.Mg65Cu25YxGd10-x系非晶合金中Cu原子周围形成配位数越大、原子间束缚更加紧密的多面体构型的短程有序结构,越有利于合金玻璃形成能力的提高.

参考文献

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