富锂锰基正极材料xLi2 MnO3·(1-x)LiMO2具有高比容量(200~300mAh/g),能很好地满足锂电池在小型电子产品和电动汽车等领域的使用要求,是最具潜力的下一代动力锂离子电池正极材料.介绍了富锂锰基正极材料xLi2MnO3·(1-x)LiMO2的结构特征及其充放电机理;总结了这类材料的合成方法以及改性方法;揭示了该材料的研究现状和亟待解决的问题;并展望了其今后的发展方向.
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