用双籽晶法制备了带有9°小角度晶界的DD6单晶高温合金试板,研究了小角度晶界对合金700℃高周疲劳性能的影响,并与[001]取向合金的疲劳性能进行了对比分析,用扫描电镜和透射电镜分析了其断口形貌和断裂机制.结果表明,带有9°小角度晶界合金的高周疲劳极限比[001]取向合金的稍有降低.疲劳裂纹萌生于试样表面或亚表面,而不在晶界上形成.小角度晶界试样的疲劳断裂机制有两种情况,大部分试样为类解理断裂,其它试样为类解理与沿晶混合断裂.
参考文献
[1] | Gell M;Duhl D N;Giamei A F.The development of single crystal superalloy turbine blades[A].Metals Park,PA:TMS,1980:205-214. |
[2] | Newell M;Devendra K;Jennings PA;D'Souza N .Role of dendrite branching and growth kinetics in the formation of low angle boundaries in Ni-base superalloys[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2005(1/2):307-315. |
[3] | Ross E W;O'hara K S.René N4:first generation single crystal turbine airfoil alloy with improved oxidation resistance,low angle boundary strength and superior time rupture strength[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,1996:19-25. |
[4] | Shah D M;Cetel A.Evaluation of PWAl483 for large single crystal IGT blade applications[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,2000:295-304. |
[5] | Chen Q Z;Jone C N;Knowles D M .The grain boundary microstructures of the base and modified RR2072 bicrystal superalloys and their effects on the creep properties[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2004,385:402-418. |
[6] | Harris K;Wahl J B.Improved single crystal superalloys,CMSX-4(CLS)[La + Y]and CMSX-486[A].Pennsylvania,PA:TMS,2004:45-52. |
[7] | Tamaki H;Yoshimari A;Okayama A.Development of a low angle grain boundary resistant single crystal superalloy YH61[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,2000:757-766. |
[8] | Li J R;Zhong Z G;Tang D Z.A low-cost second generation single crystal superalloy DD6[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,2000:777-783. |
[9] | 史振学,李嘉荣,刘世忠,赵金乾.DD6单晶高温合金扭转小角度晶界的拉伸性能[J].航空材料学报,2009(03):88-92. |
[10] | 史振学,李嘉荣,刘世忠,赵金乾.小角度晶界对DD6单晶高温合金持久性能和断裂特征的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2012(06):962-966. |
[11] | Wright P K;Jain M;Cameron D.High cycle fatigue in a single crystal superalloy:time dependence at elevated temperature[A].Pennsylvania,PA:TMS,2004:657-666. |
[12] | P. Lukas;L. Kunz;M. Svoboda .High cycle fatigue of superalloy single crystals at high mean stress[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2004(0):505-510. |
[13] | JIAN ZHANG;ROBERT F. SINGER .Effect of Grain-Boundary Characteristics on Castability of Nickel-Base Superalloys[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2004(3):939-946. |
[14] | Annual book of ASTM standard,ASTM standard E606[S].Philadelphia,PA,1996. |
[15] | Wasson A J;Fuchs G E.The effect of carbide morphologies on elevated temperature tensile and fatigue behavior of a modified single crystal Ni-base superalloy[A].Pennsylvania,PA:TMS,2008:489-497. |
[16] | J.Z. Yi;C.J. Torbet;Q. Feng;T.M. Pollock;J.W. Jones .Ultrasonic fatigue of a single crystal Ni-base superalloy at 1000℃[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2007(1/2):142-149. |
[17] | Muller S;R(o)sler J;Sommer C.The influence of load ratio,temperature,orientation and hold time on fatigue crack growth of CMSX-4[A].Warrendale,PA:TMS,2000:347-355. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%