Cold upsetting experiments were carried out on sintered Fe-0.8% C-1.0% Si-0.4% Cu steel preforms in order to evaluate their deformation characteristics.Powder preforms of 86% of theoretical density,with two different ratios of height to diameter,were prepared using a suitable die set assembly on a 1.0 MN capacity hydraulic testing machine.Sintering was carried out in an electric muffle furnace for 1.5 h at 1 150 ℃.Each sintered compact was subjected to incremental loading of 0.04 MN under dry friction condition till a crack appeared at the free surfaces.The experimental results were critically analysed,the stress as a function of strain and densification was obtained,then the work hardening behaviour was analyzed.It has been found that in the process of enhancing densification,strength and strain hardening is also induced during upsetting,but the work hardening behaviour is not homogenously enhanced against strain and densification.
参考文献
[1] | Ryuichiro Goto.Powder Metallurgy Growth in the Automotive Market[A].Materials,London,2003:44. |
[2] | Kurt H Miska;Samuel Bradbury.Introduction to Powder Metallurgy[M].Metals Park:ASM,1979 |
[3] | Gull G W .Mechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Powder Forgings[J].Powder Metallurgy,1970,13(26):156. |
[4] | Lee P W.Powder Metallurgy Applications[A].Metals Park:ASM,1983 |
[5] | German R M.Powder Metallurgy of Iron and Steel[M].New York:John Wiley and Sons,Inc,1998 |
[6] | Kuhn H A;Downey C L .How Flow Fracture Affect Design of Preforms for Powder Forging[J].International Journal of Powder Metallurgy & Powder Technology,1974,10(01):59. |
[7] | Tewari H N;Saran R .Analysis of Iron Powder Forging[J].Trans of P MA I,1985,12:83. |
[8] | Jha A K;Kumar S .Forging of Metal Powder Preforms[J].International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture,1983,23(04):201. |
[9] | Hausner H H;Mal M K.Hand Book of Powder Metallurgy[M].New york:Chemical Press,1982 |
[10] | Pandey K S .Some Investigation on the Cold Deformation Behaviour of Sintered Aluminium-4% Copper Alloy Powder Preforms[J].Quarterly International Journal of Powder Metallurgy and Powder Technology,1991,2(04):35. |
[11] | Lawley A.Advances in Powder Technology[A].Metals Park:ASM,1982:75. |
[12] | Hansen N .Dispersion Strengthened Aluminium Products Manufactured by Powder Blending[J].Powder Metallurgy,1969,12(23):23. |
[13] | Antes H W.Processing and Properties of Powder Forgings[A].Syracuse:syracuse University Press,1972:171. |
[14] | Kahlow K J .Void Behaviour as Influenced by Pressure and Plastic Deformation[R].Bethlehem:Institute for Metal Forming Report,Lehigh University,1971. |
[15] | Pandey K S .Indigenous Ceramic Coating[D].Tiruchirappalli:Regional Engineering College,1983. |
[16] | Moyer K H .Measuring Density of P/M Materials With Improved Precision[J].International Journal of Powder Metallurgy & Powder Technology,1979,15:33. |
[17] | Rajeshkannan A;Pandey K S;Shanmugam S.Influence of Frictional Constraints Between the Combined Stresses and the Continued Deformation and Densification of Sintered High Carbon P/M Steel During Cold Deformation[A].Cincinnati:Association for Iron and Steel Technology,2006:105. |
[18] | Whang B B;Kobayashi S .Deformation Characterization of Powdered Compacts in Compaction[J].International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture,1990,30(02):309. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%