自修复材料是一种新型的智能材料.将微胶囊埋植于材料中是实现其自修复的一种方法,也是目前该领域的研究热点之一.本文介绍了微胶囊型自修复的概念和原理,综述了近几年来DCPD型微胶囊、环氧树脂型微胶囊、硅油型微胶囊以及其他微胶囊型自修复的发展状况,并着重介绍了最新研究成果,对微胶囊型自修复材料的研究前景进行了展望.
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