利用原位红外漫反射技术(DRIFTS)对抗硫中毒催化剂Pt/Ce0.8Gd0.2 O1.9(Pt/CGO)上CO吸附、CO/噻吩共吸附以及CO/H2S顺序吸附进行了研究,并与 Pt/Al2O3催化剂进行了比较. CO吸附实验表明, 1.6%Pt/CGO-800(800 ℃焙烧)上CO的红外特征吸收峰在 2 104 cm-1, 与1.6%Pt/Al2O3-500上CO的红外特征吸收峰(2 070 cm-1)相比,向高波数方向移动了34 cm-1. 1.6%Pt/CGO-600上出现两个CO特征吸收峰,主峰位于 2 108 cm-1, 肩峰位于 2 085 cm-1. C O/噻吩共吸附实验表明,噻吩导致1.6%Pt/CGO-800上CO吸附的红外特征吸收峰红移至 2 090 cm-1, 峰强度略有降低;1.6%Pt/CGO-600上CO的红外特征吸收峰红移至 2 096 cm -1 且强度有所降低,同时肩峰消失. 而1.6%Pt/Al2O3-500上CO的红外特征吸收峰明显减弱并红移至 2 040 cm-1. CO/H2S顺序吸附实验表明, H2S导致Pt/CGO 催化剂在 2 104 和 2 108 cm-1 处的CO特征吸收峰轻微红移,峰强度略有降低,而H2S导致Pt/Al2O3完全丧失CO的吸附能力. 原位DRI FTS表征结果表明, Pt/CGO催化剂上生成的强缺电子特性Pt颗粒具有很强的抗硫中毒能力, 8 00 ℃焙烧有利于生成单一的抗硫中毒的强缺电子Pt金属位,使得1.6%Pt/CGO-800具有最佳的抗硫中毒性能.
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