MnBi相具有显著的铁磁性及磁光效应,可用作永磁和磁光存储材料.对Bi-Mn合金进行掺杂可改善合金的性能.一些新的Bi-Mn化合物表现出诱人的特性,如巨磁阻效应、铁电效应等.用外加电场或磁场可影响合金的凝固组织和性能.综述了这几方面的最新研究进展.
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