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采用溶胶-凝胶法在铟锡氧化物(ITO)导电玻璃基底上制备了不同掺杂浓度的Cu∶ ZnO薄膜.采用X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜分析了薄膜样品的晶相结构和形貌,用荧光光谱仪测量了薄膜样品的光致发光谱.结果表明:Cu∶ ZnO薄膜均为六角纤锌矿结构,呈c轴择优取向,且因压应力的存在使其晶格常数略小于未掺杂薄膜样品的晶格常数;低温和高温退火处理的薄膜样品的光致发光谱(PL)中分别观察到414 nm、438 nm的蓝光双发射峰和510 nm左右的绿光发射峰.蓝光发射峰与样品中的Vzn和Zni有关,而绿光发射峰与样品中的Vo -Zni有关.

参考文献

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