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传统混合氧化物工艺条件下,经900℃烧结4h制备了0~0.3mol% PrMnO3型前驱体掺杂ZnO-V2O5-TiO2(ZnVTiO)基压敏陶瓷.在此基础上,采用XRD、SEM+ EDS研究其显微结构,按照标准I-V测试法测定其电学非线性.研究表明,该陶瓷除ZnO主晶相及Zn3(VO4)2常见第二相出现以外,还生成了Zn2TiO4、PrVO4两种颗粒相.Ti除了可以使样品晶粒尺寸出现大小两极分化之外,还通过形成Zn2TiO4颗粒相阻碍晶粒生长.PrVO4的含量随前驱体含量的提高而逐渐增加,其对烧结有轻微阻碍作用.0.05% PrMnO3型前驱体掺杂ZnVTiO基压敏陶瓷非线性最佳,非线性系数为23,压敏电压为154.1V,漏电流为19.6 μA.

参考文献

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