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利用187 MeV的40Ca离子轰击同位素靶92Mo,由熔合蒸发反应生成目标核126Ce。藉助氦喷嘴快速带传输系统和X-X-t与X-γ-t符合测量,首次建立了126Ce的EC/β+衰变纲图。建议了可能属于126Ce一个高自旋同核异能态的衰变,其β衰变后布居在与126La的高自旋同核异能态相关的低位能级区,测定的半衰期是57(9)s。也建议了可能属于126Ce基态的衰变,其β衰变后布居在与126La的低自旋同核异能态相关的低位能级区,它的半衰期被测定为12(4)s。但偶-偶核126Ce存在高自旋同核异能态的物理原因还有待进一步探究。

126Ce was produced by bombarding an enriched target of 9ZMo with 187 MeV 40Ca beam and studied by using a helium-jet fast tape transport system in combination with X-γ and γ-γ coincidence measurements. An EC/β+ decay scheme of 126Ce was proposed for the first time. A group of low-lying states associated with the low-spin isomer in 126 La feeding by 13 decay was possibly from the ground-state EC/β+ decay of 126Ce with the measured half-life 12(4) s. Another group of low-lying states associated with the high-spin isomer in 126 La feeding by t3 decay was possibly from a high-spin isomer EC/β+ decay of 126Ce with the measured half-life 57(9) s. However, the physical reason for the existence of a high-spin isomer in even-even nucleus 126Ce is still an open problem.

参考文献

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