通过动电位极化曲线测试.光学电子显微镜及电子探针等方法研究了强流脉冲电子束表面处理对AZ31镁合金腐蚀性能的影响及样品的表面形貌与成分.结果表明,在5%NaCl溶液中,加速电压27kV、脉冲8次处理后的样品比原始样品耐蚀性提高了1.6倍;处理后样品的表面出现了典型的熔坑形貌;电子束快速凝固过程使最表层晶粒细化,进而导致表层镁、铝元素含量及分布形式发生变化.样品表层铝元素含量的提高是改善其耐腐蚀性能的主要原因.
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