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镁及镁合金质轻、比强度、比刚度高,在交通运输、航空航天等行业有着广泛的应用.随着对镁合金研究的深入,镁合金越来越多的性能被开发和利用.本文综述了镁及镁合金作为阻尼材料、导热材料、电磁屏蔽材料、生物医用材料、储氢材料和电池材料的优缺点及研究现状,并阐述了改善和提高各种性能的方法,讨论了未来的主要研究方向.

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