运用密度泛函理论,计算了Sbzn、Nazn、Sbzn-nNazn掺杂ZnO晶体的稳定性、能带结构和电子态密度.研究发现Sbzn、Nazn、Sbzn-nNazn掺杂ZnO晶体的结构稳定,Sb-Na共掺杂改善了体系的固溶度.能带结构表明,SbZn体系为n型间接带隙半导体材料;NaZn、Sbzn-2NaZn体系为p型半导体材料;Sbzn-NaZn、SbZn-3NaZn体系为本征半导体材料.对p型半导体材料体系的导电性能研究发现,Sbzn-2Nazn体系电导率大于NaZn体系的电导率,即Sbzn-2NaZn掺杂改善了体系的导电性.计算结果为实验制备p型ZnO材料提供了理论指导.
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