针对TiO2在实现清洁能源和净化环境方面的应用及其局限性,对各种类型掺杂TiO2薄膜的光催化性能进行了大量的研究.根据国内外近期在此领域的研究现状,综述了掺杂各种金属离子、非金属离子对TiO2薄膜的光催化活性机理的影响.掺杂主要是通过影响薄膜的晶相组成、能级、可见光响应范围等来改善光催化性能.对于TiO2薄膜,涂膜基体、热处理的制度和气氛等也有重要的影响.
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