以金属钨丝网和灰口铸铁为原材料,采用离心铸造技术,通过调整钨丝的中心间距和灰口铸铁熔体的浇铸温度,原位合成WC颗粒增强铁基复合材料.利用XRD、SEM以及两体销盘磨损试验机对所得复合材料复合区的物相种类、显微组织以及磨损性能进行分析研究,结果表明:随浇铸温度的提高,WC衍射峰的强度增强,反应程度增大,WC量不断增多.当钨丝中心间距为0.5 mm,浇铸温度为1400℃时,得到较理想的WC颗粒弥散分布于铁基体中的复合材料;在浇铸温度不变时,随中心距的增大,复合材料的磨损率呈现出先降低后略微升高的趋势.
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