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采用溶胶-凝胶法和离子束增强沉积法在医用NiTi合金表面制备TiO2薄膜以提高其生物相容性.利用X射线衍射(XRD)、原子力显微镜(AFM)和X光电子能谱(XPS)对薄膜的结构、表面形貌及组成进行了比较研究;电化学腐蚀实验表明,两种方法制备的TiO2薄膜对金属基体均起到一种保护膜的作用,能够提高医用金属材料在模拟体液中的抗腐蚀性;对薄膜表面固定肝素抗凝血分子进行研究发现,溶胶-凝胶法制备的TiO2薄膜表面能够获得较好的肝素固定效果.

In order to improve the biocompatibility of NiTi alloy, TiO2 films were synthesized on the surface by sol-gel and Ion beam enhanced deposition (IBED) methods, respectively.
The structure, surface morphology and composition of the films were studied comparatively by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray
photoelectron spectra (XPS). The electrochemical corrosion measurement showsthat the two kinds of TiO2 films both can improve the corrosion resistance
of metallic biomaterials in simulated body fluid as a protective layer on the surface. In order to further improve the anticoagulation of implants, immobilization
of heparin molecule on the film surface was also investigated. The results indicate that sol-gel-derived TiO2 film can obtain better heparin immobilization effects
than Ion beam derived TiO2 film.

参考文献

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[9] 刘敬肖, 杨大智, 蔡英骥(LIU Jing-Xiao, { et al). 无机材料学报(Journal of Inorganic Materials), 2001, 16 (1): 75--80.
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