通过显微硬度测试、电导率测试、拉伸力学性能测试以及透射电镜观察等研究预时效温度对2519铝合金力学性能和电导率的影响.结果表明:随着预时效温度的升高,2519铝合金到达峰值时效的时间缩短,峰值硬度降低;经135 ℃预时效的合金具有较大的抗拉强度和屈服强度,其强度分别为490和442 MPa,但其伸长率仅为7.0%;经165 ℃预时效的合金具有较好的综合力学性能,其中抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率分别为480 MPa、435 MPa和10.5%;当预时效温度大于165 ℃时,合金电导率随预时效温度的升高而升高;当预时效温度小于 165 ℃时,合金电导率随温度的升高逐渐降低.
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