研究了铝镇静钢中B元素的脱溶现象。通过热力学分析可知,在铝镇静钢中B的脱溶形式以BN析出为主。将差热分析方法与热处理和透射电镜观察方法结合,观察到BN以MnS为异质核心从奥氏体中析出,形成BN包覆MnS的复合颗粒,BN的开始析出温度接近1100℃,析出具有C曲线特征,热轧后BN析出不完全,部分B元素仍在钢中固溶。析出最充分的温度在900℃到开始析出温度之间,随冷却速度变化,缓慢冷却条件下在1077℃大量析出。
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