利用薄液膜实验装置,采用阴极极化曲线、电化学阻抗谱研究了外加直流电场对金属Zn在薄液膜下的腐蚀行为影响.结果表明,外电场使阴极极化曲线中氧还原峰峰电位负移,峰电流增加,电极过程的荷移电阻降低;外电场作用下,使得液膜中存在电场,促进了溶解氧水合基团的传质过程,使氧的还原过程增强.同时外电场的存在使得电极/液膜界面的电荷密度增加,使电极电位负移,促进了阴极还原过程的进行.
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