建立了含孔复合材料层合板的三维有限元模型,以二维Zinovie理论为基础,结合改进的三维Hashin准则,对二维Zinoviev理论进行了简化和拓展,提出了适用于三维模型的刚度退化方案,完成了对层合板的渐进失效分析.从纤维失效、基体失效、分层失效三个方面讨论了层合板在拉伸载荷作用下的失效过程,并预测了层合板的拉伸极限强度及破坏模式.数值模拟结果与试验基本吻合,验证了所提出退化模型的正确性.
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