使用溶胶-凝胶技术合成纳米尺度的Sr2MgSi2O7: Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉发光材料, 比较了该方法与固相法获得的长余辉粉体的光致发光行为和长余辉性能. 溶胶-凝胶获得的纯
相Sr2MgSi2O7: Eu2+,Dy3++长余辉粉体是由纳米尺度的微晶形成的团聚颗粒, 具有光致发光行为和长余辉发光特性. 其发射峰位于465nm. 而固相合成的粉体具有两个发射
峰, 分别位于404nm和459nm. 产生这些差别的原因在于Eu2+在基质晶格中的不同配位情况. 固相合成的粉体的余辉发光性能高于溶胶-凝胶粉体, 其原因在于高温固相合成在基质内部产
生了更高浓度的电子陷阱.
Nano-sized Sr2MgSi2O7: Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor with long lasting behavior was synthesized by a sol-gel method. The chemical reaction process during calcination, and the luminescent property
of the obtained phosphor, were investigated in detail. The result indicated that the phosphor obtained by the sol-gel method, which showed photoluminescence and long lasting behavior, was consisted
of nano-sized grains about 50nm. The sol-gel-derived phosphor gave out a visible light upon UV illumination peaking at 465nm, while the phosphor obtained by solid reaction showed two emission peaks upon
UV irradiation at 404nm and 459nm respectively. The difference in emission spectra can be ascribed to the different coordinators formed within the silicate matrix. The phosphor synthesized by solid
reaction exhibited a better afterglow character than the phosphor obtained by the sol-gel method, due to a higher trap concentration which was formed by a higher reaction temperature.
参考文献
[1] | 宋庆梅, 黄锦斐, 吴茂钧. 长余辉磷光材料及其制备. 中国专利, CN1318601A, 1991. [2] 杨海光, 陈国顺.长余辉蓄光夜光搪瓷标牌及其制作方法. 中国专利, CN1276583A, 2000. [3] 安秉哲, 李滨武. 长余辉发光消防安全指示装置. 中国专利, CN2468519Y, 2002. [4] 杨云霞, 徐志珍, 唐泽伸, 等. SiO2玻璃涂层的碱土铝酸盐长余辉荧光粉及其制备方法. 中国专利, CN1324910A, 2001. [5] 张中太, 张枫, 唐子龙, 等. 功能材料, 1999, 30 (3): 295-296. [6] 邱勇, 孙海涛. 功能材料, 2000, 31 (6): 632-634. [7] Lin YH, Tang ZL, Zhang ZT, et al. J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 2001, 20 (16): 1505-1506. [8] Lin YH, Tang ZL, Zhang ZT, et al. J. Alloy. Compd., 2003, 348 (1-2): 76-79. [9] Bindi L, Bonazzi P, Dusek M, et al. Acta Crystallogr., 2001, B57: 739-746. [10] Schaper A K, Schosnig M, Kutoglu A, et al. Acta Crystallogr., 2001, B57: 443-448. [11] Chen R. J. Electrochem. Soc., 1969, 116: 1254-1257. [12] Jahan M S, Cooke D W, Hults W L. J. Lumin., 1990, 47: 85-91. [13] Cooke D W, Bennett B L, Farnum E H, et al. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1997, 70: 3594-3596. [14] Forsythe E W, Morton D C, Tang C W, et al. Appl. Phys. Lett., 1998, 73: 1457-1459. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%