通过粉末冶金工艺制备了高剩磁2:17型Sm-Co永磁材料,系统地研究了磁粉平均粒度对磁体性能和微结构的影响.随着球磨时间的延长,磁粉的平均粒度D由6.2μm逐渐减小到4.3μm,烧结磁体的平均晶粒尺寸从约80μm减小到约30μm,磁体中的氧含量明显增加.当D在5.0～6.Oμm范围时,烧结磁体的综合性能较好,特别是在D=5.7μm时,磁体具有最佳的磁性能:Br=1.16T,Hcj>2069.6kA/m和(BH)m＝231.6kJ/m3.
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