采用烧结法制备添加氧化铈的CaO-Al2O3-SiO2系微晶玻璃材料,并对其进行差热分析(DTA)、X射线衍射分析、扫描电镜(SEM)观察和性能测试.结果表明:添加少量氧化铈能够降低玻璃的玻璃转变温度和析晶峰值温度,促进玻璃粉体的烧结致密化,但氧化铈加入量过多将会阻止玻璃的烧结和晶化;氧化铈的最佳添加量(质量分数)为5%;随着氧化铈含量的增加,样品的介电常数呈"N"字形变化,而样品的介电损耗则表现为先减小后稍微增加的变化趋势.样品的热膨胀系数随氧化铈含量的增加基本呈下降趋势.添加5%氧化铈的样品在925 ℃烧结后,其相对密度达99.1%,其介电常数、介电损耗和热膨胀系数分别为6.7、0.09%和3.42×10-6 K-1.
参考文献
[1] | TUMMALA R R .Ceramic and glass-ceramic packaging in the 1990s[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1991,74(05):895-908. |
[2] | SARAH H K;ANANDA H K;HERRON L W .Cordierite glass-ceramics for multilayer ceramic packaging[J].American Ceramic Society Bulletin,1993,72(01):90-95. |
[3] | Guo-hua Chen;Xin-yu Liu .Low-temperature-sintering and characterization of glass-ceramic composites[J].Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Electronics,2006(11):877-882. |
[4] | Chia-Ruey Chang;Jau-Ho Jean .Crystallization kinetics and mechanism of low-dielectric, low-temperature, cofirable CaO-B{sub}2O{sub}3-SiO{sub}2 glass-ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1999(7):1725-1732. |
[5] | Zhu HK;Liu M;Zhou HQ;Li LQ;Lv AG .Preparation and properties of low-temperature co-fired ceramic of CaO-SiO2-B2O3 system[J].Journal of Materials Science. Materials in Electronics,2006(8):637-641. |
[6] | MERGEN A;ASLANOGLU Z .Low-temperature fabrication of anorthite ceramics from kaolinite and calcium carbonate with boron oxide addition[J].Ceramics International,2003,29(06):667-670. |
[7] | Lo CL.;Duh JG.;Chiou BS. .Low temperature sintering and crystallisation behaviour of low loss anorthite-based glass-ceramics[J].Journal of Materials Science,2003(4):693-698. |
[8] | ISMAIL M G;ARAI H .Sol-gel synthesis of B2O3-doped anorthite and characterization[J].Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan,1992,100(12):1385-1389. |
[9] | C. J. Dileep Kumar;E. K. Sunny;N. Raghu .Synthesis and Characterization of Crystallizable Anorthite-Based Glass for a Low-Temperature Cofired Ceramic Application[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2008(2):652-655. |
[10] | Sohn SB.;Choi SY. .Crystallization behavior in the glass system MgO-Al2O3-SiO2: influence of CeO2 addition[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids: A Journal Devoted to Oxide, Halide, Chalcogenide and Metallic Glasses, Amorphous Semiconductors, Non-Crystalline Films, Glass-Ceramics and Glassy Composites,2001(2/3):221-227. |
[11] | Z. M. SHI;K. M LIANG;Q. ZHANG;S. R. GU .Effect of cerium addition on phase transformation and microstructure of cordierite ceramics prepared by sol-gel method[J].Journal of Materials Science,2001(21):5227-5230. |
[12] | KIM B H;LEE K H .Crystallization and sinterability of cordierite-based glass powders containing CeO2[J].Journal of Materials Science,1994,29(24):6592-6598. |
[13] | 胡安民,梁开明,周锋,王国梁,彭飞.添加CeO2的Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2系微晶玻璃的晶化和性能研究[J].硅酸盐学报,2004(06):772-776. |
[14] | 陈国华,刘心宇.CeO2含量对MgO-Al2O3-SiO2系玻璃结构和晶化特性的影响[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2006(01):6-10. |
[15] | Shaohong Wang;Heping Zhou;Linghong Luo .Sintering and crystallization of cordierite glass ceramics for high frequency multilayer chip inductors[J].Materials Research Bulletin: An International Journal Reporting Research on Crystal Growth and Materials Preparation and Characterization,2003(8):1367-1374. |
[16] | MCMILLAN P W.Glass-ceramics[M].London,UK:Academic Press,1979:285-286. |
[17] | KINGERY W D;BOWEN H K;UHLMANN D R.Introduction to ceramics[M].New York:John Wiley and Sons,Inc,1960 |
[18] | CHEN L S;FU S L .Densification and dielectric properties of cordierite-lead borosilicate glasses[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,1992,31(12A):3917-3921. |
[19] | 西北轻工业学院.玻璃工艺学[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,1982 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%