采用阳极氧化法结合浸渍法在钛金属片基底上制备了TiO2负载RuO2纳米管阵列,利用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、能谱仪(EDS)和紫外可见分光光度计对纳米管的形貌、结构和光学性能进行了表征,并研究了RuO2/TiO2纳米管阵列在紫外光和可见光下对亚甲基蓝溶液的光电催化性能.结采表明:RuO2/TiO2纳米管仍保持了纯TiO2纳米管的结构特征,部分Ru进入TiO2晶格代替了Ti的位置形成了固溶体,部分Ru以RuO2纳米粒子形式存在;RuO2/TiO2纳米管的光吸收波长发生了红移,且在整个可见光区均比纯TiO2纳米管光吸收能力强,RuO2/TiO2纳米管光电催化降解亚甲基蓝的4h降解率由纯TiO2纳米管的27%提高到79%;采用该法制备的TiO2纳米管阵列膜回收简单,反复使用20次后光电催化降解能力基本保持不变.
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