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本文提出了一种非晶合金的非晶形成能力(GFA)新判据β',表达式为(Tg/Tx-Tg/T1/η),其中Tg,Tx,T1和η分别为合金的玻璃转变温度、起始晶化温度、液相线温度和常系数.新判据β'的理论基础是非晶形成能力的本质涵义,即GFA不仅表征合金熔体形成非晶的能力,也表征非晶合金在受热条件下的稳定性.采用文献报道的大量数据,对新判据和现有判据的预测能力进行了比较.结果表明,跟其他现有判据相比,新提出的β'判据与临界冷速具有最高的线性相关系数,能更好地预测出合金的非晶形成能力.

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