采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了MgxZn1-xO(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5)纳米粉体.X射线衍射谱表明:在较高的温度(850℃以上)下退火,Mgx Zn1-xO纳米粉体从单一的纤锌矿结构相中分离出MgO相的掺杂浓度x约为0.13,且随着x的增加,MgO相含量呈指数型增长.室温光致发光谱显示:MgO相分离对紫外与绿光发射的相对强度有直接的影响,随着MgO相分离的出现,紫外发光峰蓝移,并随着MgO相的增加,紫外发光峰的强度受抑,绿光发光峰变强.样品的室温透过率显示:Mgx Zn1-xO的禁带宽度在x=0.1时达到最大值并受MgO相分离的影响而减小.
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