以H40N41W12·xH2O为钨源,硫酸为酸化剂,通过水热法合成前驱体,经一定的热处理后制得单斜晶系WO3,再将WO3与p型半导体物质CuCrO2复合后得到的WO3-CuCrO2复合催化剂用于光催化分解纯水产氢的实验.通过对所得WO3样品的X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、紫外可见漫反射(UV-Vis-DR)光谱分析及光催化活性测试,分别考察了硫酸用量、硫酸铵等量替代硫酸及后期热处理过程对制得WO3的形貌、尺寸及光催化性能的影响.结果表明:当硫酸用量为6.8 mmol且硫酸铵等量替代2.7 mmol硫酸时得到的WO3性能较优,其粒径较小,分散较为均匀,以其制得的WO3-CuCrO2复合催化剂光催化产氢活性较高,后期热处理过程对WO3样品晶型、形貌、吸收光的性能及复合样品WO3-CuCrO2的光催化性能有很大的影响.
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