利用金相和电子显微镜对熔体快淬及熔体快淬后不同时效条件下Cu-Co合金的微观组织进行的分析表明,熔体快淬过程中在Cu80Co20合金的组织内出现了富Co相,Cu75Co25合金则产生了液相分解.对于含Co 10%～30%(质量分数)的熔体快淬Cu-Co合金,时效过程中形成的球状富Co沉淀相不仅出现在晶界两侧,也出现在晶粒内部.时效工艺对熔体快淬Cu-Co合金GMR性能的影响研究表明,时效温度的提高和时效时间的延长,巨磁电阻(GMR)随磁场强度的增加而增加的速率提高,使低磁场下的MR增加.研究发现,当时效温度一定时,在一定的时效时间范围内,出现MR的极小值.时效进行到一定程度时,熔体快淬并人工时效的Cu-Co合金可在1.0T外磁场强度下出现磁化饱和.
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