采用分步法合成了两嵌段共聚物聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯-b-聚丙烯酸-2-羟乙酯(PMMA-b-PHEA):首先采用AIBN作为引发剂,FeCl3/PPh3作为催化体系,通过MMA的反向原子转移自由基聚合(RATRP),得到含端基Cl的M-n为17128聚合物PMMA-Cl;然后以PMMA-Cl为大分子引发剂,FeCl2/PPh3为催化体系,引发丙烯酸-2-羟乙酯(HEA)的原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP),得到的产物PMMA-b-PHEA分子量分布达到1.32,凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、红外光谱(FTIR)、核磁共振(1H NMR)、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)和热重分析仪(TGA)对产物结构进行了表征,证实了嵌段共聚物PMMA-b-PHEA的生成.
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